France — Central government debt (% of GDP)

% of GDP · Annual · 1880–2024 · 129 observations

About this series

Central government debt is the stock of outstanding debt liabilities recorded for that reporting perimeter at the reference date. The source series determines the exact instruments and valuation covered. This series expresses that measure as a percentage of GDP for the matching period.

The central government debt reading for France was 94.3% of GDP in 2024. The previous reading was 91.6% of GDP in 2023; the period change was +2.72 percentage points. Relative to the selected 10-year average of 86.4% of GDP, the latest reading was above.

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Get the full series

  • Annual data, 1880–2024
  • Quarterly data, 2000–2026
  • All 4 sources, downloadable

Latest observations

2000–2024

PeriodValue
202494.3 % of GDP
202391.6 % of GDP
202292 % of GDP
202192.1 % of GDP
202093.3 % of GDP
15 earlier values
201981.6 % of GDP
201881.2 % of GDP
201780.2 % of GDP
201679.2 % of GDP
201578.1 % of GDP
201477.4 % of GDP
201376 % of GDP
201273.2 % of GDP
201170.6 % of GDP
201069.3 % of GDP
200968.1 % of GDP
200856.3 % of GDP
200752.2 % of GDP
200652.2 % of GDP
200555.1 % of GDP

Values before 2005, back to 2000, are on the chart — hover to read them.

Data release 2026_08_27_1049, published 30 Sept 2026.