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Ghana — Central government deficit (% of GDP)

% of GDP · Annual · 1950–2025 · 75 observations

About this series

The central government deficit series records the period's fiscal balance under the source's accounting and sign convention. A deficit indicates a shortfall; the series is a flow, not a debt stock. This series expresses that measure as a percentage of GDP for the matching period.

The latest central government deficit reading for Ghana was −2.38% of GDP in 2025. The previous reading was −6.3% of GDP in 2024; the period change was +3.92 percentage points. The latest reading was above the selected 10-year average of −6.77% of GDP.

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Get the full series

  • Annual data, 1950–2025
  • The underlying source, downloadable

Latest observations

2011–2025

PeriodValue
2025-2.38 % of GDP
2024-6.3 % of GDP
2023-3.37 % of GDP
2022-11.8 % of GDP
2021-12.1 % of GDP
10 earlier values, back to 2011
2020-11.5 % of GDP
2019-4.74 % of GDP
2018-3.78 % of GDP
2017-4.68 % of GDP
2016-7.11 % of GDP
2015-4.31 % of GDP
2014-4.55 % of GDP
2013-6.42 % of GDP
2012-4.21 % of GDP
2011-0.64 % of GDP
Data release 2026_10_06_0823, published 6 Oct 2026.