Belgium — General government deficit (% of GDP)

% of GDP · Annual · 1880–2030 · 126 observations

About this series

The general government deficit series records the period's fiscal balance under the source's accounting and sign convention. A deficit indicates a shortfall; the series is a flow, not a debt stock. This series expresses that measure as a percentage of GDP for the matching period.

The general government deficit reading for Belgium was −5.2% of GDP in 2025. The previous reading was −4.4% of GDP in 2024; the period change was −0.8 percentage points. Relative to the selected 10-year average of −3.78% of GDP, the latest reading was below.

-20-15-10-505188020102030% of GDPSubscribe to view

Get the full series

  • Annual data, 1880–2030
  • Quarterly data, 1995–2026
  • All 7 sources, downloadable

Latest observations

2005–2030

PeriodValue
2030-5.8 % of GDP
2029-5.55 % of GDP
2028-5.27 % of GDP
2027-5.03 % of GDP
2026-4.89 % of GDP
15 earlier values
2025-5.2 % of GDP
2024-4.4 % of GDP
2023-4.1 % of GDP
2022-3.5 % of GDP
2021-5.4 % of GDP
2020-9 % of GDP
2019-2 % of GDP
2018-1 % of GDP
2017-0.8 % of GDP
2016-2.4 % of GDP
2015-2.5 % of GDP
2014-3.2 % of GDP
2013-3.2 % of GDP
2012-4.3 % of GDP
2011-4.4 % of GDP

Values before 2011, back to 2005, are on the chart — hover to read them.

Data release 2026_08_27_1049, published 30 Sept 2026.