Germany — General government deficit (% of GDP)

% of GDP · Annual · 1880–2030 · 125 observations

About this series

The general government deficit series records the period's fiscal balance under the source's accounting and sign convention. A deficit indicates a shortfall; the series is a flow, not a debt stock. This series expresses that measure as a percentage of GDP for the matching period.

For Germany, the general government deficit reading stood at −2.7% of GDP in 2025. Against −2.7% of GDP in 2024, the period change was 0 percentage points. It was below the selected 10-year average of −1.18% of GDP.

-10-505188020102030% of GDPSubscribe to view

Get the full series

  • Annual data, 1880–2030
  • Quarterly data, 2002–2026
  • All 9 sources, downloadable

Latest observations

2006–2030

PeriodValue
2030-3.11 % of GDP
2029-3.07 % of GDP
2028-3.03 % of GDP
2027-2.99 % of GDP
2026-2.44 % of GDP
15 earlier values
2025-2.7 % of GDP
2024-2.7 % of GDP
2023-2.5 % of GDP
2022-1.9 % of GDP
2021-3.2 % of GDP
2020-4.4 % of GDP
20191.3 % of GDP
20181.9 % of GDP
20171.3 % of GDP
20161.1 % of GDP
20150.9 % of GDP
20140.7 % of GDP
20130.1 % of GDP
2012-0.1 % of GDP
2011-0.8 % of GDP

Values before 2011, back to 2006, are on the chart — hover to read them.

Data release 2026_08_27_1049, published 30 Sept 2026.