United Kingdom — Combined government deficit (% of GDP)

% of GDP · Annual · 1689–2030 · 342 observations

About this series

The combined government deficit series records the period's fiscal balance under the source's accounting and sign convention. A deficit indicates a shortfall; the series is a flow, not a debt stock. WED's combined-government scope requires source metadata. This series expresses that measure as a percentage of GDP for the matching period.

The United Kingdom's combined government deficit reading was −4.54% of GDP in 2025. The period change from −5.59% of GDP in 2024 was +1.05 percentage points. The latest reading was above the selected 10-year average of −5.17% of GDP.

-60-40-20020168920002030% of GDPSubscribe to view

Get the full series

  • Annual data, 1689–2030
  • Quarterly data, 1955–2026
  • All 4 sources, downloadable

Latest observations

2000–2030

PeriodValue
2030-2.37 % of GDP
2029-2.68 % of GDP
2028-2.92 % of GDP
2027-3.17 % of GDP
2026-3.85 % of GDP
15 earlier values
2025-4.54 % of GDP
2024-5.59 % of GDP
2023-5.73 % of GDP
2022-4.59 % of GDP
2021-7.77 % of GDP
2020-13 % of GDP
2019-2.46 % of GDP
2018-2.23 % of GDP
2017-2.46 % of GDP
2016-3.3 % of GDP
2015-4.57 % of GDP
2014-5.49 % of GDP
2013-5.35 % of GDP
2012-8.03 % of GDP
2011-7.43 % of GDP

Values before 2011, back to 2000, are on the chart — hover to read them.

Data release 2026_08_27_1049, published 30 Sept 2026.