Iceland — Central government deficit (% of GDP)

% of GDP · Annual · 1970–2025 · 37 observations

About this series

The central government deficit series records the period's fiscal balance under the source's accounting and sign convention. A deficit indicates a shortfall; the series is a flow, not a debt stock. This series expresses that measure as a percentage of GDP for the matching period.

In Iceland, the central government deficit reading was −2% of GDP in 2025, compared with −3.5% of GDP in 2024. The period change was +1.5 percentage points. The latest reading was below the selected 10-year average of −1.04% of GDP.

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Get the full series

  • Annual data, 1970–2025
  • Quarterly data, 2002–2026
  • All 2 sources, downloadable

Latest observations

2016–2025

PeriodValue
2025-2 % of GDP
2024-3.5 % of GDP
2023-1.3 % of GDP
2022-2.9 % of GDP
2021-7.2 % of GDP
5 earlier values, back to 2016
2020-8.1 % of GDP
2019-1.1 % of GDP
20181.3 % of GDP
20172.2 % of GDP
201612.2 % of GDP
Data release 2026_08_27_1049, published 30 Sept 2026.