New Zealand — Central government deficit (% of GDP)

% of GDP · Annual · 1931–2025 · 95 observations

About this series

The central government deficit series records the period's fiscal balance under the source's accounting and sign convention. A deficit indicates a shortfall; the series is a flow, not a debt stock. This series expresses that measure as a percentage of GDP for the matching period.

New Zealand's central government deficit reading was −3.2% of GDP in 2025. The period change from −3.06% of GDP in 2024 was −0.14 percentage points. The latest reading was below the selected 10-year average of −1.34% of GDP.

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Get the full series

  • Annual data, 1931–2025
  • All 3 sources, downloadable

Latest observations

2007–2025

PeriodValue
2025-3.2 % of GDP
2024-3.06 % of GDP
2023-2.35 % of GDP
2022-2.65 % of GDP
2021-1.33 % of GDP
14 earlier values, back to 2007
2020-7.26 % of GDP
20192.39 % of GDP
20181.87 % of GDP
20171.48 % of GDP
20160.71 % of GDP
20150.17 % of GDP
2014-1.18 % of GDP
2013-2.01 % of GDP
2012-4.29 % of GDP
2011-8.93 % of GDP
2010-3.2 % of GDP
2009-2.05 % of GDP
20082.98 % of GDP
20073.34 % of GDP
Data release 2026_08_27_1049, published 30 Sept 2026.