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Panama — Central government deficit (% of GDP)

% of GDP · Annual · 1946–2025 · 66 observations

About this series

The central government deficit series records the period's fiscal balance under the source's accounting and sign convention. A deficit indicates a shortfall; the series is a flow, not a debt stock. This series expresses that measure as a percentage of GDP for the matching period.

The latest central government deficit reading for Panama was −5.42% of GDP in 2025. The previous reading was −7.93% of GDP in 2024; the period change was +2.51 percentage points. The latest reading was below the selected 10-year average of −4.99% of GDP.

-15-10-505194620152025% of GDPSubscribe to view

Get the full series

  • Annual data, 1946–2025
  • All 3 sources, downloadable

Latest observations

2012–2025

PeriodValue
2025-5.42 % of GDP
2024-7.93 % of GDP
2023-4.21 % of GDP
2022-4.11 % of GDP
2021-7.09 % of GDP
9 earlier values, back to 2012
2020-7.76 % of GDP
2019-4.57 % of GDP
2018-2.62 % of GDP
2017-2.8 % of GDP
2016-3.36 % of GDP
2015-4.03 % of GDP
2014-3.52 % of GDP
20130 % of GDP
2012-2.78 % of GDP
Data release 2026_10_06_0823, published 6 Oct 2026.