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Germany — Gross capital formation (% of GDP)

% of GDP · Annual · 1850–2031 · 168 observations

About this series

Gross capital formation records investment in fixed assets, changes in inventories and, where included, valuables during the period. It is a flow in the expenditure account of GDP. This series expresses the aggregate as a percentage of GDP for the matching period.

In Germany, the gross capital formation reading was 22% of GDP in 2025, compared with 21.5% of GDP in 2024. The period change was +0.52 percentage points. The latest reading was above the selected 10-year average of 21.7% of GDP.

02040601850200020102031% of GDPSubscribe to view

Get the full series

  • Annual data, 1850–2031
  • Quarterly data, 1991–2027
  • All 9 sources, downloadable

Latest observations

2000–2031

PeriodValue
203123 % of GDP
203023 % of GDP
202923 % of GDP
202822.9 % of GDP
202722.8 % of GDP
15 earlier values
202622.4 % of GDP
202522 % of GDP
202421.5 % of GDP
202322 % of GDP
202223.3 % of GDP
202122.6 % of GDP
202021.7 % of GDP
201921.4 % of GDP
201821.6 % of GDP
201720.7 % of GDP
201619.8 % of GDP
201519.5 % of GDP
201420.2 % of GDP
201319.8 % of GDP
201219.5 % of GDP

Values before 2012, back to 2000, are on the chart — hover to read them.

Data release 2026_10_06_0823, published 6 Oct 2026.