NewWelcome, GMD users!Get started

China — Gross capital formation (% of GDP)

% of GDP · Annual · 1952–2031 · 80 observations

About this series

Gross capital formation records investment in fixed assets, changes in inventories and, where included, valuables during the period. It is a flow in the expenditure account of GDP. This series expresses the aggregate as a percentage of GDP for the matching period.

In China, the gross capital formation reading was 39.1% of GDP in 2025, compared with 40.6% of GDP in 2024. The period change was −1.55 percentage points. The latest reading was below the selected 10-year average of 41.9% of GDP.

1020304050195220202031% of GDPSubscribe to view

Get the full series

  • Annual data, 1952–2031
  • All 6 sources, downloadable

Latest observations

2016–2031

PeriodValue
203139.9 % of GDP
203039.9 % of GDP
202939.9 % of GDP
202839.6 % of GDP
202739.1 % of GDP
11 earlier values, back to 2016
202639.1 % of GDP
202539.1 % of GDP
202440.6 % of GDP
202341.1 % of GDP
202242.4 % of GDP
202142.7 % of GDP
202042.6 % of GDP
201942.7 % of GDP
201843.3 % of GDP
201742.5 % of GDP
201642.1 % of GDP
Data release 2026_10_06_0823, published 6 Oct 2026.