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Nigeria — Combined government deficit (% of GDP)

% of GDP · Annual · 1950–2031 · 81 observations

About this series

The combined government deficit series records the period's fiscal balance under the source's accounting and sign convention. A deficit indicates a shortfall; the series is a flow, not a debt stock. WED's combined-government scope requires source metadata. This series expresses that measure as a percentage of GDP for the matching period.

In Nigeria, the combined government deficit reading was −1.76% of GDP in 2025, compared with −1.27% of GDP in 2024. The period change was −0.49 percentage points. The latest reading was above the selected 10-year average of −3.17% of GDP.

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Get the full series

  • Annual data, 1950–2031
  • The underlying source, downloadable

Latest observations

2015–2031

PeriodValue
2031-1.87 % of GDP
2030-2.09 % of GDP
2029-2.16 % of GDP
2028-2.35 % of GDP
2027-2.91 % of GDP
12 earlier values, back to 2015
2026-4.39 % of GDP
2025-1.76 % of GDP
2024-1.27 % of GDP
2023-3.12 % of GDP
2022-4 % of GDP
2021-3.97 % of GDP
2020-4.03 % of GDP
2019-3.31 % of GDP
2018-3.06 % of GDP
2017-3.85 % of GDP
2016-3.3 % of GDP
2015-2.7 % of GDP
Data release 2026_10_06_0823, published 6 Oct 2026.